Archive for the ‘The Nabou Chronicles’ Category

Systems Thinking & Business Models

Saturday, December 31st, 2011

In my work on business models I always felt intuitively that there are as many connections to systems thinking as they are between systems and networks, but I never had the opportunity to explore these links further. That is until a project with Philadelphia University offered the opportunity to dig a bit deeper into the matter. The project was in the context of Philadelphia University’s Fellow Program, which exposes the faculty of  the College for Design, Engineering and Commerce (DEC) to pairs of Fellows from different disciplines through 1-2 day workshops.

For this particular workshop I teamed up with Prof. Jeremy Bowes of OCAD University, who teaches the graduate course “Understanding Systems” in the Strategic Foresight & Innovation program and who was on sabbatical and ready for that kind of exploration. Over several weeks Jeremy and I worked hard on comparing approaches, vocabulary and concepts until we had a common foundation to actually talk about the workshop’s content itself. From there our exploration began and slowly a common vision of the interplay between systems and business models started to emerge. We presented our understanding of that interplay at the Philadelphia workshop on December 14 and 15, which was well received. Now the exploration continues and there are many more insights to gain.

Philadelphia’s DEC College is in itself a bold experiment in interdisciplinary post-secondary education, building a common core between the faculties of Design, Engineering and Commerce. By creating the space for faculty and fellows to explore and experiment they are creating an excellent innovation environment to bring much needed answers to the state of post-secondary education.

How to Develop a Social Business Strategy

Thursday, November 3rd, 2011

It seems you can’t avoid the term “social media” anywhere you turn these days, and everyone is an “expert” on social media! The truth is the proliferation of social media and the wide uptake have created tremendous opportunities. As usual marketing and sales were first to ride the wave and exploit it for their purposes. but the same forces created also challenges, particularly at the level of enterprises. The issues were not how to create a Facebook page or how to use twitter. It was more about the planning, implementation, and governance of social media in a business environment.

Aware of these challenges the CIO Association of Canada (Toronto Chapter) organized two peer-to-peer event in June and in October of this year to explore in more depth the issues related to social media. Both sessions were very well attended and the conversation morphed quickly to the broader concept of “social business” rather than the limited scope of social media. It became rapidly clear that addressing these issues in the enterprise requires a more extensive interaction around a focused agenda. Leveraging its partnership with Forrester’s Research, the CIO Association co-sponsored a full-day workshop aimed specifically at training executives and managers on developing and implementing a social business strategy.

The workshop is taking place on November 17, 2011 at the Toronto Marriot Eaton Centre Hotel (525 Bay Street). Government, education institutions and non-profits as well as CIO Association members receive a discount on the price (use code CIO10). To register click here.

Strategic Innovation Lab (sLab) Coming of Age

Tuesday, August 2nd, 2011

The idea was intriguing. Create a lab where faculty and graduate students of the Strategic Foresight & Innovation (SFI) graduate program at OCAD University could practice foresight and innovation professionally on real-life projects. However, the beginnings of the Strategic Innovations Lab (sLab) were very modest: No dedicated staff but rather two faculty, who are teaching in the SFI and undergraduate programs, plus a few external professionals who were interested enough to invest time and effort on a volunteer basis. Most of the people involved were also participating in getting the SFI program up and running in record time while managing the challenges posed by the novelty of its concepts and design.

Fast forward two years. The SFI program’s success is widely acknowledged inside and outside the institution. In September 2011 the program will be taking in its third cohort. Meanwhile, the sLab has moved from small projects to a few major ones: the Media Futures 2020, a collaboration of multiple organizations led by sLab is about to be wrapped up; an sLab team has been contracted to provide inputs to the strategic planning process of OCADU for 2012-2017; members of sLab are participating in the team leading the “Take Ontario Mobile” (TOM), a collaborative project developing a vision for enabling Ontarians to access services from any device anywhere; and sLab has just started an important foresight project on Economic Futures Ontario (EFO).

Among the characteristic buzz and apparent chaos of project deadlines and the completion by the 2009 cohort of their Major Research Projects for graduation an interesting and promising capacity in the field of foresight is emerging. sLab specific methodologies are solidifying and one can almost touch the experience gained through intense engagements with real projects.

We are proud to have been involved since the beginnings in these interesting activities and look forward to continue to contribute to this unique space that sLab is carving for itself.

Futurama: Top Ten Technology Predictions for 2011

Saturday, February 12th, 2011

On January 27 the Ontario Chapter of the CIO Association of Canada invited a lead team of IDC Canada researchers to present their top 10 Canadian ICT Predictions for 2011, based on their global research, with particular emphasis and focus on Canada to the Association members and guests. Each year IDC surveys over 400,000 technology users and decision makers around the world in five regions (Asia/Pacific, US, Canada, Latin America, and EMEA) and six domains (energy, financial, government, health, manufacturing and retail). The research provides unparalleled insight into the Canadian ICT industry.

Following the presentation by three IDC research leads, participants had an opportunity to discuss these technologies and their impact on the organization, as well as an opportunity to pose questions to the IDC team.The discussion was interesting and what participants shared of their own experiences provided a level of insight rarely found in similar events. Here are in no particular order some of the things I learned there:

  • SMEs are leading in cloud use for storage and backup, while larger organizations are leading in cloud processing.
  • Push to the Cloud is driven by business imperatives not IT. IT needs to build the organization’s cloud governance.
  • US based cloud providers a lesser concern lately, probably due to convenience!
  • Open data will be storming Canadian public sector. Over 30% of government organizations (all levels) are working on open data initiatives.
  • A converged wireless WAN data services offering is to be expected from Rogers and Bell in 2011.
  • By end of 2011 50% of all Canadian cell phones will be smart phones.
  • Security for mobile is imperative: need to install counter-measures on all end points or monitor such end points centrally.
  • Some organizations are pushing enterprise policies to private mobile devices connecting to their networks.
  • Outsourcing usually brings out hidden problems of the organization and risks loosing inherent knowledge accumulated previously.

All in all it was an event well worth attending. For information on next event of CIOCAN check out their web site at www.ciocan.ca

We have no choice but to dare to be great

Tuesday, November 16th, 2010

In September I had blogged about some of the stories told at BIF-6 and the random encounters of unusual suspects at the Collaborative Innovation Summit. In particular I wrote about Keith Yamashita’s story and how it impacted me.

Since then I have reminded myself and others when we are planning or considering action, that we should dare to be great, and have found often that this simple sentence often ignites imagination and inspires the conversation to steer towards more ambitious goals and more significant change. The power of collectively imagining a “greater” future never ceases to amaze me and I am grateful to Keith for planting this seed in my mind.

Now the video recording of Keith’s presentation at BIF-6 is available online. I highly recommend that you view it, and that you do so in a quite uninterrupted moment to enjoy the full power of his story.

New Ways for Citizen Engagement

Sunday, October 24th, 2010

Citizen initiatives are transforming the discourse, even the relationship between citizens and their governments. The most recent installment of evidence of this transformation came at this month’s Unfinished Business Lecture at OCAD’s Strategic Innovation Lab (sLab) on October 20, 2010.

SeeClickFix Platform

The invited speaker of this lecture was Ben Berkowitz, CEO of SeeClickFix. I had the pleasure of attending Ben’s presentation about the story behind his organization at the Collaborative Innovation Summit (BIF6) in September of this year and was happy that he could tell this story to a Toronto audience. Kudos to Michael Dila and his team at Torch Innovation for taking the initiative of inviting Ben to speak at the Unfinished Business Lecture that they sponsor. The series has been exceptional in the selection of topics and the quality of speakers.

Ben told the story of SeeClickFix. It started as an initiative to fight unwanted graffiti in his neighborhood, morphed into a web application for reporting pot holes that needed repair, grew into a tool for alerting government officials to public works needed (pot holes and others), and blossomed into a global web 2.0 platform for citizen engagement and for citizen self-organized action.

Government Evolving

What I found interesting is that what started as an application to collect information locally about unwanted graffiti evolved rapidly not only as a platform for the distributed collection of needed public works, but also as a tool for governments to cut their cost (roaming inspectors to identify needed repairs). Even when governments were short of resources to address the needs, they found open communications with citizen to provide transparency about the allocation of resources and to help dispel perception of preferential treatment of particular neighborhoods. The tactics of subscribing government officials to receive alerts generated within their jurisdiction without first asking for their permission, have increased pressure on officials to engage their citizens. Those who resist and resent the service provided by SeeClickFix are quickly identified by their citizens as non-transparent bureaucrats who are providing inadequate service. In return, the site’s ability to display the status of reported issues (open, acknowledged, and closed) on a Google map is providing public works staff with a capability to publicly display their own work and performance.

Self-Organizing Citizens

Furthermore, citizen started using the platform not only for reporting issues but for peer-to-peer communications in order to organize their own actions addressing the issues reported. Examples ranged from a woman, who spray-painted the fading stripes of the pedestrian crossing on her street to Washington citizens posting what resources they can offer and organizing in small groups to help neighbors clear their driveways and sidewalks during the snow storms of the past winter. Some local governments are starting even to offer “civic points” for citizens reporting required works and organizing to help with addressing them.

Toronto’s 311 Service

In the Q&A following the lecture, Peter Rose, a graduate student in OCAD’s Strategic Foresight & Innovation program, asked Ben if Toronto, which has a 311 service, is using SeeClickFix. Ben mentioned having a phone conversation with someone in the Mayor’s office. That person (Ryan) turned out to be among the audience. Peter then put Ryan on the spot asking him to provide the audience with an update on Toronto’s government activities in that space. Ryan did not have detailed information (being away for 6 months and at the end of his term with the elections on October 25th), but he deferred to Dave Wallace, Chief Information Officer (CIO) of the city, who was also attending.

Sure enough, Dave came forward and provided an interesting insight into Metro Hall’s plans and activities around open government and the open data movement. One of the new applications of open data is Toronto’s road closures information to help you plan your movement around the city.



What followed was a lively and informative conversation, typical of the Unfinished Business lectures. This and other open-data city activities will be the subject of another posting in the near future as I get more details, so stay tuned.


Random Collisions of Unusual Suspects

Tuesday, September 21st, 2010

Last week I attended the Collaborative Innovation Summit in Providence, RI. Called BIF-6 in reference to it’s organizer, the Business Innovation Factory and it’s sixth occurrence, the two-day event exposes participants to thirty exceptional storytellers in a intimate theater setting. I had attended last year’s BIF-5 and found it inspiring and energizing, so I went for more.

An even greater value in attending BIF-6 is really in the networking that takes place before, after and between the stories. BIF founder Saul Kaplan calls it “random collisions of unusual suspects” because he and his team use diversity and diversification as a core principle to enrich these collisions. Storytellers as well as participants are from every walk of life imaginable: from serial entrepreneurs, to educators, technologists, business executives, high-school students to a twelve-year old girl that set up a domestic grease collection and reprocessing into bio fuel that helped heat the house of needy families in her town.

Daring to be Great

The last presentation of Day 2 of BIF-6 was by Keith Yamashita, titled originally “Change, to the Power of Ten”. Inspired and moved by previous storytellers and encounters with participants, he changed his title to “Is it worth daring to be great?” As he was reflecting on the role of trust between two people in the larger context of teams and organizations, he recounted an incident, when a business partner and mentor (Alan Webber) vested his full trust in him. For 10 seconds he became very emotional and a tear ran down his cheek. He quickly recovered and continued his presentation, but in those 10 seconds I learned about trust and its importance in personal relations and in social networks small and large more than any books or courses could teach.

Random Collision

Later the next day, in the coach taking us to Providence Airport I happened to sit next to another participant, Monika Hardy (@monk51295). With a long wait for our flights, we settled in one of the airport’s seating areas, opened our laptops, intended to get some work done. But the conversation started in the coach did not want to go away. I was still reflecting on my learning experience from Keith’s presentation, and found myself in an amazing deep-dive conversation with Monika, who turned out to be an innovator herself in the field of children education. I was fascinated and encouraged that in a public school system, a space has been allowed to experiment with new methods and ways. Monika described how children choose what they want to learn and are then guided by a different kind of teacher, a facilitator of learning that connects the dots of the child’s interests without imposing an unnatural regiment of learning. In fact, the children go through a “detox” to unlearn some of the old behaviors learned in school.

Emotional Learning

As I was listening to her passionately describe her work , it occurred to me that the “detox” approach might well be applicable to business. We need to unlearn behaviors drilled into us by the existing system, before we can innovate new ways and structures to do business. I am planning on following up on this conversation.

So, what else did I learn? We seem to be wired for absorbing a significantly higher volume of knowledge, when we are emotionally engaged. Traditional learning, however, focuses primarily on information supply, without much of an emotional component. The result is that we learn the information without the full context that gives the information so much richer meanings in multiple dimensions. We do the same in business. As Keith said: “The biggest fallacy of business is that it’s only rational. All business is personal and all business is human”. That’s why one random encounter with an unusual suspect can teach you more than volumes of HBR.

So as I am soaking up all the learning from these two random BIF-6 collisions, the question swirling in my head is: Could we design emotional components to our learning processes at every level? That’s a very intriguing idea particularly as we witness the emergence of a new system of learning based on modules of knowledge that learners can pick and choose from. Imagine if each of these modules was designed to enlist an emotional component of learning.

I’ll be trying to write about the many other encounters that sparked my brain at BIF-6, so stay tuned!

The Journey from Information to Innovation

Monday, August 16th, 2010

Next month the CIO Association of Canada is organizing the CIO Exchange, an event joining the conversation about the changing role of the CIO. It is all about the evolving meaning of the “I” in the “CIO” title, thus the event’s title “From Information to Innovation”.

Why Innovation?

This may come as a surprise to some, but there is increasing concern about Canadian productivity compared with other industrialized nations. From third position in the OECD countries in 1960 Canada’s productivity level has dropped to 15th among the original OECD members and 17th out of the overall 30. Canada also ranks third last in productivity growth since 1980. In the last decade productivity growth in Canada averaged 1% compared with 2.5% for the USA. The increasing productivity gap has serious socio-economic consequences impacting our living standards directly.

The lagging productivity growth is linked, among other things, to a low level of innovation, which in turn can be linked to low R&D intensity (Canada stands 16th here!), investments in technological and human infrastructure, and the way we do things in our organizations. Change that creates value addressing the productivity gap whether scientific, technological, process, business model, or social innovation, falls within the broad definition of innovation. This perhaps explains the recent rise of innovation as a subject, trend, and buzzword across many disciplines and lines of business.

Why the CIO?

The role of Chief Information Officer has gone through radical changes in the past few decades. From the original custodian of IT (and later ICT), it evolved next to aligning technology with business goals and became one of the standard lines of business in organizations. But as technology became pervasive across all lines of business, the perspective of the CIO flipped from a vertical departmental one to a horizontal enterprise-wide one. The CIO became (willingly or not) the one with the most complete view of the structure and processes of the organization and the prime candidate to initiate systemic change across the traditional silos. As awareness of this change spread out in the market place, everybody came after the CIO: equipment and software vendors, management and organizational change consultants, recruiters and HR firms etc. At the intersection of strong internal and external pressures for change, the CIOs are facing a new challenge that prior experience and education did not prepare them for.

The CIO Exchange

Faced with this challenge the CIO community is responding by organizing intense learning from leaders in this space and exchanging ideas and experiences with peers. Hence the CIO Exchange, in which various perspectives of innovation:

  • The communication of innovation
  • The psychology of innovation
  • The leadership of innovation
  • The economics of innovation
  • The culture of innovation
  • The future of innovation

will be explored with presentations by select experts and discussions among peers in breakout groups.

The event is scheduled for September 14, 2010. Details can be found here.

Posted originally by Nabil Harfoush on IT World Canada Community Blogs on August 16, 2010

Policy Innovation – What’s the Urgency?

Monday, August 9th, 2010

A few months back I had written a blog about the ups and downs of policy innovation. Since then may things have happened.

First, Change Camp 2010 has taken place and I was there as one of the on-line scribes that facilitated the 30 break-out groups of this remarkable event. It was an interesting experience that taught our team a lot about facilitating engagements at this scale (240 people).

Then I organized XCAMP, the unconference discussing the XCLINIC project. With the support of several peers from the Design with Dialog (DwD) practitioner group that meets monthly at OCAD’s Strategic Innovation Lab (sLab) this smaller event was a great crowd-sourced co-design experience pushing the project a big step forward.

The most important time investment over the past few months (the one that took me away from blogging all this time) was put into developing a brand new graduate course “Business Model & Policy Innovation” and teaching the course to the first class of the MDes program in Strategic Foresight & Innovation (SFI) at OCAD. This has been an exhilarating and learning-rich experience, which we’re about to wrap up with project presentations and critiques over the next 2 weeks.

Emerging Trends

During the course I hosted a number of guest lecturers including Toronto City Councilor Gordon Perks and Change Camp co-founder Mark Kuznicki. From the lively discussions throughout the course and the guest lectures, I came out with a renewed sense of urgency for policy innovation. Everywhere we looked (enterprises, government, academic institutions, NGOs) the trend swelling from the grass roots up was towards more collaborative and participatory mode of working. And in most instances that trend was clashing with the vertical decision-making hierarchies and structures that characterize the 20th century.

Towards a Solution

I had highlighted the inherent risks of not addressing this gap in my previous blog about policy innovation. What has emerged through these various events is the beginning of a discourse about how to do so. In a conversation with Dr. David Wolf, Royal Bank Chair in Public and Economic Policy at the Munk Centre for International Studies, about how to address this gap, he envisaged governments shifting implementation efforts significantly towards grass-roots organizations and NGOs. Karl Schroeder, a Sci-Fi author, future scenarios writer, and graduate student at the SFI program suggested exploring a sequencing of these two different modes of organizing: horizontal networks and vertical hierarchies. Each of these modes excels at certain aspects and could be used at specific times in the process of policy making for example.

Mark Kuznicki provided real examples of how tremendous engagement and creativity by grass-roots initiatives in Toronto got stifled due to infighting between vertical hierarchies in Ontario. Everybody agreed with Mark, that how we address this fundamental issue is the conversation all who seek positive change must engage in. This could easily become a cornerstone of research in strategic foresight and innovation.

Post-Copenhagen: What Strategies Now?

Wednesday, February 24th, 2010

Post-Copenhagen

Natalie Jeremijenko is an artist whose background includes studies in biochemistry, physics, neuroscience and precision engineering. She is a recipient of the 2008-2009 Van Alen Institute-New York Prize Fellowship in Sustainable Cities and the Social Sciences, and was recently named one of the 40 most influential designers by I.D. Magazine. She is an artist not-in-residence at the Institute for the Future (IFTF) in Palo Alto. Jeremijenko directs the xDesign Environmental Health Clinic at NYU, whose concepts are at the roots of our own xCLINIC project.

Her work is described as experimental design, hence xDesign, as it explores opportunities presented by new technologies for non-violent social change. Her research centers on structures of participation in the production of knowledge and information, and the political and social possibilities (and limitations) of information and emerging technologies — mostly through public experiments. In this vein, her work spans a range of media from statistical indices (such as the Despondency Index, which linked the Dow Jones to the suicide rate at San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge) to biological substrates (such as the installations of cloned trees in pairs in various urban micro-climates) to robotics (such as the development of feral robotic dog packs to investigate environmental hazards). Jeremjenko’s permanent installation on the roof of Postmasters Gallery in Chelsea Model Urban Development (MUD) provides infrastructure and facilities for high-density bird cohabitation in an environmental experiment in interaction with the New York City bird population.

Natalie will be in Toronto to attend our xCAMP, a “camp”-style session to collaboratively evolve and extend the environmental health clinic (xCLINIC) concept in Toronto and design its implementation. She will be presenting as part of sLab’s Explorations Series 1:30 – 3:00 pm on Thursday February 25th at sLab (Suite 600, 100 McCaul St.). Don’t miss this unique opportunity.